5,243 research outputs found

    Hahn decomposition and Radon-Nikodym theorem with a parameter

    Full text link
    The paper contains a simple proof of the classical Hahn decomposition theorem for charges and, as a corollary, an explicit measurable in parameter construction of a Radon-Nikodym derivative of one measure by another

    Developments in General Relativity: Black Hole Singularity and Beyond

    Full text link
    At the 20-th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics there was a plenary talk devoted to the recent developments in classical Relativity. In that talk the problems of gravitational collapse, collisions of black holes, and of black holes as celestial bodies were discussed. But probably the problems of the internal structure of black holes are a real great challenge. In my talk I want to outline the recent achievements in our understanding of the nature of the singularity (and beyond!) inside a realistic rotating black hole. This presentation also addresses the following questions: Can we see what happens inside a black hole? Can a falling observer cross the singularity without being crushed? An answer to these questions is probably "yes".Comment: 13 page

    Stars creating a gravitational repulsion

    Full text link
    In the framework of the Theory of General Relativity, models of stars with an unusual equation of state ρc20\rho c^20 where ρ\rho is the mass density and PP is the pressure, are constructed. These objects create outside themselves the forces of gravitational repulsion. The equilibrium of such stars is ensured by a non-standard balance of forces. Negative mass density, acting gravitationally on itself, creates an acceleration of the negative mass, directed from the center. Therefore in the absence of pressure such an object tends to expand. At the same time, the positive pressure, which falls just like in ordinary stars from the center to the surface, creates a force directed from the center. This force acts on the negative mass density, which causes acceleration directed the opposite of the acting force, that is to the center of the star. This acceleration balances the gravitational repulsion produced by the negative mass. Thus, in our models gravity and pressure change roles: the negative mass tends to create a gravitational repulsion, while the gradient of the pressure acting on the negative mass tends to compress the star. In this paper, we construct several models of such a star with various equations of state.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure

    Oscillation of Fourier Integrals with a spectral gap

    Get PDF
    Suppose that Fourier transform of a function f is zero on the interval [-a,a]. We prove that the lower density of sign changes of f is at least a/pi, provided that f is a locally integrable temperate distribution in the sense of Beurling, with non-quasianalytic weight. We construct an example showing that the last condition cannot be omitted.Comment: 1 Figur
    corecore